2013高中英语单词必备知识点：高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结.docVIP

1. in a word, in words 　in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right. 2. in place of, in the place of 　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 3. in secret, in the secret 　in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 4. a girl, one girl 　a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? 5. take a chair, take the chair 　take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会 6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea 　go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea 7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher 　the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is 8. in office, in the office[来源:学科网ZXXK] 　in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office. 9. in bed, on the bed 　in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed. 10. in charge of, in the charge of 　in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her. 11. in class, in the class 　in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class. 12. on fire, on the fire 　on fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire. 13. out of question, out of the question 　out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的 14. a second, the second 　a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize. 15. by day, by the day 　by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day. 16. the people, a people 　the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people. 17. it, one 　it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. 18. that, this 　that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. Thats why… 19. none, nothing, no one 　none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人 　--- How many…/How much…? --- None. 20. anyone, any one 　anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you 21. who, what 　who指姓名或关系，what指职业