2014届高考英语考前总结专题练习单项选择24.docVIP

2014年高考考前总结练习单项选择24 名词是高考中的必考点。近年高考语法填空题主要从词义辨析方面来考查名词。考查的手段主要是： 1.从名词类别角度辨别词义； Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. （） A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.（从短语角度命题） A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution 3.从句型角度辨别词义； It is no_____ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.（从句型角度命题） A. use B. help C. time D. way 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查句型“It is no use+doing”。记住此句型，此题便迎刃而解选A。 4.在语境中辨别词义是考查的重点。 —Shall we go out for a walk? —Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. [来源:Zxxk.Com] A. moment B. situation C. place D. chance 名校模拟限时训练（10分钟） 1.【2012届江西省临川一中高三6月信息卷】34. People often find themselves caught in such a _____ as “whether…or not…”. A. dilemma B. endeavor C. fault D. survival 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。此处dilemma意为：进退两难的境地。根据as “whether…or not…”可知选A。 2.【2012届安徽省六安一中高三第次月考A．B．C．D．A. advantages B. adventures C. advances D. advertisements 5.【2012届天津一中高三第五次月考】9. With the number of students becoming smaller and smaller, some of the schools in our city have been refused __________ to expand. A．permission B．recognition C．realization D．considerationexpand意为：扩招。 6.【2012届湖北省黄冈中学高三五月模拟】21．There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East. A. content B. contract C. contrast D. Contact 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。此处content内容； contract合同； contrast差异；Contact联系。句意：东西方文化有明显的差异。 7.【2012届湖北省黄冈中学高三五月模拟】22．Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olympics in Beijing. A. connection B. cooperation C. combination D. composition 8.【2012届甘肃兰州一中三诊】18. He gets up at six o’clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning ______. [来源:Zxxk.Com] A. policy B. beha