19.新闻报道.ppt

文体概述 作为传递信息的文学体裁，新闻报道的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence)，因此这个句子中常包含四大元素：时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)，而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节，常包括原因(why)和具体过程(how)等。文章语言要平实客观，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 常用语块 1. 举行 _________________________ 2. 为了 _________________________ 3. 了解 _________________________ 4. 将前往 _________________________ 5. 集中 _________________________ gather together be held in order to/that learn about be to set for 6. 根据 _______________________ 7. 被……给予深刻印象 _______________________ 8. 应……的邀请 _______________________ 9. 使……陷入沉思 _______________________ 10. 参观旅游景点 _______________________ pay a visit to some places of interest according to/based on be impressed by… at the invitation of… leave…into deep thought 11. 回访 ________________________ 12. 极端天气 ________________________ 13. 人口老龄化 ________________________ 14. 严重雾霾 ________________________ 15. 主办城市 ________________________ an exchange visit extreme weather aging population heavy/serious smog host city 套用句式 据报道，广东省部分中小学流感爆发。 1. It was reported that the flu broke out among students in some primary and middle schools in Guangdong Province. 3. 专家建议避免到拥挤的公共场所。 2. 不可否认的是流感的爆发与广东潮湿的气候有关。 3. Experts suggest that people should avoid going to crowded public places. 2. It was undeniable that the outbreak of the flu was related to the damp climate in Guangdong. 4. 为了鼓励学生参与课外活动，我们学校于12月10日组织了一次登山活动。 5. 它不仅使我们亲近了大自然，而且还增强了同学间的友谊。 4. In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on December 10th. 5. Not only did it get us close to nature, it also promoted the friendship among classmates. 习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文) Our school receive a group of students came from Britain last week. During our one-week stay in our school, the students experience the campus l