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Light transmission and ultraviolet protection of contact lenses under artificial illumination.pdf

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Light transmission and ultraviolet protection of contact lenses under artificial illumination.pdf

Contact Lens and Anterior Eye 39 (2016) 141–147 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Contact Lens and Anterior Eye journal homepage: /locate/clae Light transmission and ultraviolet protection of contact lenses under arti?cial illumination José M Artigasa,b,*, Amparo Naveab, MCarmen García-Domeneb, Andrés Genéa, Cristina Artigasc a Depto de óptica Facultad de Física. Universitat de València. C/Dr Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain b Fisabio Oftalmología Médica (FOM), Bifurcación Pío Baroja-General Avilés s/n., 46015 Valencia, Spain c Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, Moncada, Valencia, Spain ARTICLE INFO Article history: Received 11 May 2015 Received in revised form 14 September 2015 Accepted 24 September 2015 Keywords: Contact lenses UV radiation Arti?cial illumination ABSTRACT Purpose: To determine the spectral transmission of contact lenses (CLs), with and without an ultraviolet (UV) ?lter to evaluate their capacity for protection under UV radiation from arti?cial illumination (incandescent, ?uorescent, xenon (Xe) lamps, or white LEDs (light-emitting diode)). Methods: The transmission curves of nine soft CLs were obtained by using a PerkinElmer Lambda 35 UV–vis spectrophotometer. A CIE standard was used for the emission spectra of incandescent and ?uorescent lamps, and Xe lamps and white LEDs were measured by using an International Light Technologies ILT-950 spectroradiometer. Results: Five of the nine soft CLs analysed state that they incorporate UV ?lters, but the other four do not specify anything in this regard. The spectral transmission of all the CLs studied is excellent in the visible region. The CLs with UV ?lters ?lter out this radiation more or less effectively. Xe lamps emit a part in the UV region. Incandescent, ?uorescent and white LEDs do not emit at all in the UV. Conclusions: Incorporating UV ?lters is important when the illumination is from a Xe lamp since this light source emits in the UV region. This, howe