【备战2017】2017版高考英语一轮总复习 创新模拟题分类试题 专题1 名词和冠词.doc

专题一名词和冠词 根据高考命题大数据软件分析，重点关注第2、3、7、10、14、18、26、28、29、30题 模拟精选题 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2016·漳州八校联考)“Reading for pleasure” plays a more important role in ones________(grow) than one’s family background. 答案　growth　[放在物主代词ones后面的应是名词。] 2．(2016·河北五个一名校联盟检测)I had no ________(choose) but to prepare for it, though. 答案　choice　[考查词形变化。have no choice but to do sth是固定表达，意思是除了……别无选择。故答案为choice。] 3．(2016·庐江六校联盟)During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province, I met________young Australian at Liuzhou railway station. 答案　a　[考查冠词。第一次提到用不定冠词，一个年轻的澳大利亚人，a表示某一个，表示泛指概念。] 4．(2016·江西红色七校联考)As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw________ pitiful sight. 答案　a　[考查冠词。pitiful sight，本句不缺成分，但sight表示场景时为可数名词，前需用数量词，故填a。] 5．(2016·河南六市三月联考)The students with hobbies left school with many extra(skill)． 答案　skills　[前面有many修饰，故用复数形式。] 6．(2016·银川一中高三一模)If your parents see that you have ________high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do. 答案　a　[考查固定搭配。a sense of responsibility责任感。] 7．(2016·南昌名校联考)________ news hit ________ Venice Film Festival unexpectedly：Hayao Miyazaki, the worlds most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career. 答案　The；the　[考查冠词。句意：世界上最受尊敬的长篇动画导演宫崎骏，将要结束他的长篇动画制作生涯。这一消息震惊了威尼斯电影节。从句意可以看出，两个空都是特指。] 8．(2016·湖北宜昌一中月考)Ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and make ________ (prepare) for the long cold winter. 答案　preparations　[考查固定搭配。make preparations for...为……作准备。] 9．(2016·安徽宿松中学月考)With great ________ (satisfy)，he soon fell asleep. 答案　satisfaction　[形容词great修饰名词，所以填satisfaction。] 10．(2015·河北衡水期末)The ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. 答案　changes　[考查名词。变化是逐渐的，需要很多努力和工作。因为这里缺少的是句子的主语，根据谓语动词are可知主语应该是复数changes。] 11．(2015·太原一模)But Jane knew from past experience that her ____ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. 答案　choice　[考查名词。根据句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句的主语，且在形容词性物主代词her之后一定要用名词形式。] 12．(2015·亳州一模)Some like to call their friends，somet