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白车身扭转和横向刚度对整车操控性能的影响
姓名: 王爱华
学号参考文献
Hari Krishnan M, N Sreeraj, C Bhaskar, G Nagaraju and R Mugundaram,
Maruti Suzuki India, Ltd.
“Establishing Correlation between Torsional and Lateral Stiffness Parameters of BIW and Vehicle Handling Performance,”
SAE Technical Paper
2011-01-0089, 2011, doi:10.4271/2011-01-0089
扭转刚度
扭转工况下车身抵抗变形的能力
Cornering
Passing steps
扭转刚度的意义
静态或动态扭转工况下车上部件不受影响,比如车门可以整车开关,密封依然良好等。
整车的操控性,NVH,耐撞性,耐久性等。
As a result of many earlier studies, it is known that increase in stiffness of the vehicle body improves the handling of the vehicle. But, there has been no attempt made to predict how much improvement in handling occurs for a particular increase in body stiffness.
Process flow
仿真实验
主观评价客观测试
大胆的假设,小心的求证。
NEWBILITY
CAE(Torsional Stiffness)
Load Boundary
Strain Energy Contour
CAE(Torsional Stiffness)
Iterations done in CAE
CAE(Lateral Stiffness)
Load Boundary
Strain Energy Contour
CAE(Lateral Stiffness)
FABRICATIONS
FABRICATIONS
控制变量法
Effect of increase in torsional stiffness on lateral stiffness
Sin input test
An open-loop test method for determining the transient response behavior of road vehicles
ISO/TR 8725
80kmph in a straight line
Range of ?30 deg to + 30 deg, 0.5 Hz
Expert test drivers
Subjective evaluation- Torsional stiffness effect
扭转刚度 小 大
Objective evaluation - Torsional stiffness effect
Correlation of Torsional stiffness
Yaw gain increases by 1.77% and time lag decreases by 4.12% with 10% increase in body torsional stiffness.
Subjective evaluation - Lateral stiffness effect
Objective evaluation - Lateral stiffness effect
Correlation of Lateral stiffness
Yaw gain increases by 2.41% and time lag decreases by 4.57% with 10% increase in body lateral stiffness.
Validation
BIW torsional stiffness increased by 29%
Subjective evaluation
Validation model Torsional stiffness
Conclusion
Overall response of the vehicle has improved due to the increase in torsional stiffness of the BIW.
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