2014届高考英语语法复习讲义：定语从句考点.docVIP

定语从句考点 I.定义：II.定语从句的关系代/副词关系代词that who whom which whose as 关系副词where when why 注意：what、 how不用来引导定语从句。 III1）辨别先行词表示的是人、物、事还是时间、地点、原因. 2）弄清关系词在从句中作什么成分，是主语、宾语、定语还是状语. 3）判断从句是限制性的还是非限制性的(只有that,why不能引导非限制性从句). Ⅳ.常见考点 考点一：关系代词that和which在很多情况下可以互换，但哪些情况只能用that? 在以下几种场合只能用that A.先行词(指物)本身是不定代词或先行词被不定代词修饰all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing等）. 如：All that can be done has been done. B.先行词兼有指人和指物的名词C.先行词(指物)被 the very, the only, the next, the last 等修饰 D.先行词(指物)被形容词最高级和序数词修This is the best TV that is made in China. E. 当主句是which/who引导的特殊疑问句Who that you have ever seen can do