某银行培训中心及电脑中心业务综合楼的消防系统设计稿毕业设计稿说明书.docVIP

摘 要 根据国家对建筑消防设计的相关规范要求，对银行培训中心及电脑中心业务综合楼的消防系统进行了设计。设计内容主要有：对建筑进行防火分区；根据灭火器的保护半径，对各分区进行灭火器配置；根据消火栓的布置间距，对各分区进行消火栓配置，确定消火栓系统、管网布置方式及管径；根据喷头的保护半径及最大保护面积，确定湿式自动喷淋系统，并计算管径、系统流量、管网布置方式，确定水箱高度及体积、消防水池体积；根据建筑防排烟分区及利于安全疏散的原则，设置防排烟系统，确定防排烟方式，并计算确定防排烟量，管网布置方式，最终选择风机；根据建筑实际，及以上各系统的配置，选择火灾自动报警系统，达到火灾实时监控监测，各系统均能进行消防联动。 关键词：防火间距，危险等级,消防联动，防火分区，减压设施 Abstract According to the national fire protection design of construction of the relevant standards and requirements for a bank training center and computer center business complex building fire system of the design.The main content of the design include: the building fire extinguisher; according to the protection radius of each partition, fire extinguisher fire hydrant; according to the spacing of the partitions, fire hydrant configuration, determine the fire hydrant system, pipe layout and pipe diameter; according to the spray head protection radius and maximum protection area, determine the wet automatic sprinkler system, and calculating the diameter, system flow, pipe network layout, determines the height and the volume of water tank, fire water tank volume; according to building smoke control area and favorable safety evacuation principle, set the smoke control system, determine the smoke exhaust systems, and computational identification of smoke quantity, pipes, ultimately selected fan; according to the construction of the actual and above all, system configuration, selection of automatic fire alarm system to achieve real-time monitoring, fire monitoring, the system can conduct fire control linkage. Key words: fire protection distance, risk grad,linkage of fire, fire partitions, decompression facilities 目 录 摘 要 1 目 录 3 第一章 绪论 5 1.1设计对象及设计内容 5 1.2设计依据 5 1.3设计原则及目的 5 1.3.1消防基础设施配置 5 1.3.2火灾自动报警系统设计 7 1.3.3自动喷淋系统设计 7 1.3.4排烟系统设计 7 1.4设计程序 8 1.5. 建筑概况： 8 第二章 灭火器配置 10 2.1确定建筑物灭火器等级及火灾种类 10 2.1.1 灭火等级的确定 10 2.1.2确定各灭火器配置场所的火灾种类 10 2.2 灭火单元的划分及的计算 11 2.2.1划分单元 11 2.2.2计算单元保护面积 1