2013高一上学期期末语法点小结教师版.docxVIP

2013高一年级期末语法重点期末汇总1.定语从句：定语从句注意事项：1）如何确定用关系副词还是关系代词？定语从句的成分是否完整，若完整，则选择关系副词，若不完整，则选择关系代词；2）关系代词前的介词如何选择？将先行词放入从句，判断应该使用的介词。1.1普通题目1. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in thisrural area. A. which B. whose C. in whichD. with which2. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. this B. that C. what D. which1.2介词+关系代词1. What we all know is that the old scientist, ____ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. for whom?? ????B. for him???? ????????C. for whose?? ????????D. for which2. Peter has many friends，______can help him . A. few of which B. few of whomC. few of that D. few of them3. We all like our English teacher, _____ we have learned a lot.A. of which B. of whom C. from whomD. from that1.3 the reason做先行词1. The reason _____ he was being late was _____ he overslept this morning．A. why; thatB. why; because C. which; thatD. which; because 2. I certainly can’t accept the reason_____ you gave me for your being late. Actually，I knew the traffic was perfect this morning.A. why B. that C. what D. as2.被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态 will be done（is going to be done）现在进行时的被动语态 is/are being done现在完成时的被动语态 have been done1. ---- Have you moved into your new house？ ---- No. It _____at present. A. will be decorated B. is being decoratedC. is decorating D. was decorated2. --The windows in the classroom are so dirty.--I know. They ______ for weeks.A. haven’t cleanedB. won’t be cleaned C. weren’t cleanedD. haven’t been cleaned3. —Why not take this road? It’s a short cut. — I am afraid we can’t. It ______.A. is repaired B. is being repairedC. has repaired D. is repairing4. So far the final exam papers ______by teachers.A. have been checkedB. have checked C. checked D. have been checking 3.非谓doing,done用作形容词：doing翻译为“令人xx的”；done是被修饰词的感受。With+sth.+to do/doing/done 事情等着需