学位论文_鄂尔多斯盆地某油区延10储层非均质性特征分析.docVIP

鄂尔多斯盆地某油区延10储层非均质性特征分析 摘要：储层非均质性研究是油气田勘探与开发地质研究中的重要基础工作，沉积微相、断层、流体性质及夹层等各种地质因素综合表现出油藏内部的储层非均质性, 影响地下油水的运动规律, 控制着剩余油的分布。本文针对研究区延10储层的区域地质背景、沉积条件和储层岩层特征,应用现代石油地质学、储层地质学、油层物理学、地球物理测井等理论为指导,分别从微观、层间、层内、平面4个方面分析了延10储层主要小层的非均质性特征,得出研究区延10段储层的整体非均质性较强。 关键词：延10储层；微观非均质性；宏观非均质性 The analysis of Yan 10 reservoir heterogeneity in certain oilfield in Ordos basin Abstract：Study of reservoir heterogeneity is important basis in the study of oil and gas field exploration and development of geological work, sedimentary microfacies, fault, fluid properties and sandwich various geological factors such as comprehensive show reservoir heterogeneity within the reservoir, affect the movement of underground water, controlling the remaining oil distribution, the study of the exploration deployment and adjustment of oilfield injection-production well spacing, extract and improve recovery can provide scientific basis for effectively. Yan 10 reservoir in the study area, the author of this paper the regional geological background, sedimentary conditions and reservoir rock characteristics, application of modern petroleum geology, reservoir geology, reservoir physics, geophysical well logging theory as the instruction, from micro, layer, interlayer and plane in four aspects analysis Yan 10 reservoir heterogeneity characteristics of three small layers, it is concluded that the study area Yan 10 section of reservoir heterogeneity stronger as a whole. Keywords:Yan10 reservoir ; Microscopic heterogeneity ; Macroscopic heterogeneity 目录 绪论 1 1地理地质概况 1 1.1区域沉积背景 1 1.2区域构造特征 2 2储层非均质特征 2 2.1微观非均质性描述 3 2.1.1延10储层岩石学特征 3 2.1.2主要油层组的岩性和电性特征 3 2.1.3孔隙结构特征 3 2.1.4孔隙喉道特征 5 2.1.5物性特征 5 2.2层间非均质性特征描述 5 2.2.1分层系数 6 2.2.2砂岩密度 6 2.2.3层间隔层分布特征 6 2.3层内非均质特征描述 7 2.3.1层内韵律特征 7 2.3.2层内夹层特征 8 2.4平面非均质性特征 9 2.4.1各小层储层砂体平面展布特征 9 2.4.2平面孔渗的分布 10 2.4.3油层的平面分布 12 3储层评价 12 4结论 13 参考文献： 14 致谢 15 绪论 储层非均质性是指储层的几何形态、展布、纵向上的连续性、储层物性在纵向上、平面上的变化特征及层间物性差异程度、泥质夹层、隔层分布特征等内容。储层非均质性对油气的聚集、产出、分布和油气藏的形成等起着至关重要的作用。