埃德加爱伦坡ppt.ppt

The Fall of the House of Usher Edgar Allan Poe (埃德加·爱伦坡) I Biography(（1809～1849） ( I ) Poes Childhood a He was born in Boston on Jan 19, 1809 . b His father died when he was 2 years old. c He went to the University of Virginia in 1826,but quit school less than a year later because of drinking heavily . 两岁丧父，童年凄苦，沉迷酗酒，大学肄业。 II Main Works Gothic（歌特）story Detective story Poetry Detective Story a Thou Art the Man（你就是凶手）　 b The P urloined Letter(被窃之信) c The Mystery of Marie Roget(玛丽·罗杰疑案) d The Murders in the Rue Morgue(莫格街谋杀案 ) f　 The Gold-Bug(金甲虫 ) g The Oblong Box（长方形箱子） Poetry a To Helen (致海伦 ) b To One in Paradise（致乐园中的一位 ） c The Sleeper(睡美人) d The Valley of Unrest(不安的山谷 ) f The City in the Sea(海中之城 ) g Silence, a Sonnet(十四行诗）——静 h The Raven（乌鸦） The Raven （乌鸦） The Masque of the Red Death The Fall of the House of Usher III Historical position ( I ) He is one of the most famous American Poets, fictionists and literature critics. ( II ) He is one of the forefathers of detective story, science fiction , horror fiction, and the master of short Gothic story . ( III ) He have profound influence on many writers such as Conan Doyle(柯南.道尔） , Edogawa Rampo (江户川乱步） and so on . (IIII) Edgar Allan Poe（埃德加.爱伦坡） share the reputation with Ann Bruce bulls(安布鲁斯·布尔斯) and Howard Phillips Lovecraft（洛夫克拉夫特 ）as the most famous three horror fictionists . * * 厄 舍 古 厦 的 倒 塌 Three parts I Biography II Main works III Historical position ( II ) A Struggling Writer a In 1831, He submitted stories to many of magazines and they were all rejected. b In 1835, Edgar finally got a job as an editor of a newspaper. c In 1840, he started his writing career and published his first det