BSCI30S08L04route.pptVIP

Implementing IPv6 Using IPv6 with OSPF and Other Routing Protocols IPv6 Routing Protocols IPv6 routing types Static RIPng (RFC 2080) OSPFv3 (RFC 2740) IS-IS for IPv6 MP-BGP4 (RFC 2545/2858) EIGRP for IPv6 The ipv6 unicast-routing command is required to enable IPv6 before any routing protocol configured. RIPng Same as IPv4 Distance vector, radius of 15 hops, split horizon, and poison reverse Based on RIPv2 Updated features for IPv6 IPv6 prefix, next-hop IPv6 address Uses the multicast group FF02::9, the all-rip-routers multicast group, as the destination address for RIP updates Uses IPv6 for transport Named RIPng OSPF Version 3 (OSPFv3) (RFC 2740) Similar to IPv4 Same mechanisms, but a major rewrite of the internals of the protocol Updated features for IPv6 Every IPv4-specific semantic removed Carry IPv6 addresses Link-local addresses used as source IPv6 transport OSPF for IPv6 currently an IETF proposed standard Integrated Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) Same as for IPv4 Extensions for IPv6: Two new Type, Length, Value (TLV) attributes: IPv6 reachability (with 128-bit prefix) IPv6 interface address (with 128 bits) New protocol identifier Not yet an IETF standard Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol (MP-BGP) (RFC 2858) Multiprotocol extensions for BGP4: Enables protocols other than IPv4 New identifier for the address family IPv6 specific extensions: Scoped addresses: NEXT_HOP contains a global IPv6 address and potentially a link-local address (only when there is a link-local reachability with the peer). NEXT_HOP and Network Layer Reachability Information (NLRI) are expressed as IPv6 addresses and prefix in the multiprotocol attributes. OSPFv3—Hierarchical Structure Topology of an area is invisible from outside of the area: LSA flooding is bounded by area. SPF calculation is performed separately for each area. Backbones must be contiguous. All areas must have a connection to the backbone: Otherwise a virtuallink must be used to connect to