北京市海淀区2016年高三下学期一模[期中练习]英语试卷含解析.docVIP

2016年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷 一、单选题（共15小题） 1．My flight was delayed，so I read a book ________ time． A．kill B．killing C．to kill D．having killed 考点：现在分词 答案：C 试题解析：句意：我的航班延误了，因此我读了本书来消磨时光。根据句意可知此处考查不定式作目的状语，故选C。 2．In the early days，Beijing Opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses． A．performed B．was performed C．performs D．is performed 考点：一般过去时及其被动式 答案：B 试题解析：句意：在早些时候，京剧在露天戏台上表演。京剧应该是被表演，结合时间状语In the early days。故选B。 3．People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors． A．must B．can C．should D．would 考点：情态动词 答案：B 试题解析：句意：我们周边的人能够影响到我们的想法和行为。can表能力，能够。故选B。 4．Since its start，WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in China． A．has developed B．developed C．develops D．was developing 考点：现在完成时及其被动式 答案：A 试题解析：句意：自从它投入使用以来，微信已经发展成中国最受欢迎的信息交流服务商。根据时间状语Since its start可知应用现在完成时。故选A。 5．The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing，______ they still attract tourists from all over the world． A．or B．and C．but D．so 考点：连词／连接词 答案：C 试题解析：句意：北京胡同的数量正在减少，但是仍然吸引着来自世界各地的游客。but表转折，意为“但是”。故选C。 6．With the new family planning policy _______，many young parents are considering having their second child． A．introduce B．introducing C．to introduce D．introduced 考点：过去分词 答案：D 试题解析：句意：随着新计划生育政策的引入，许多年轻父母正考虑生二孩。此处考查with的复合结构。the new family planning policy应该是被引入。故选D。 7．_______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion． A．Which B．When C．That D．What 考点：主语从句 答案：D 试题解析：句意：使我们感到震惊的是阿尔法狗战胜了人类冠军。主语从句中缺主语，故用what。所以选D。 8．Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year． A．had risen B．rise C．is rising D．rose 考点：现在进行时及其被动式 答案：C 试题解析：句意：中国人在出国旅游上的花销正在逐年增加。根据句意可知应用现在进行时。故选C。 9．Scott was amazed by the Great Wall，_______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing． A．where B．which C．what D．why 考点：定语从句 答案：B 试题解析：句意：司各特被长城所震撼，他把长城描述为北京最伟大的景点。此处考查which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Great Wall。故选B。 10．The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner together． A．what B．why C．which D．when 考点：表语从句 答案：D 试题解