2013高考总复习英语语法专项训练非谓语动词.ppt

解析: 固定搭配 permit sb.to do sth., 其被动式sb.be permitted to do sth.. 句意: 乘客只被允许带一件手提行李上飞机. 2．(2011·高考江西卷改编)On receiving a phone call from his wife ____________ she had a fall, Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.(say) saying 解析：句意：在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候，Mr.Gordon立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phone call，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动与进行用现在分词的形 式。 3．(2011·高考天津卷改编) ____________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.(translate) 解析: 考查非谓语动词. English与translat之间为被动关系, 时态为一般过去时. 所以用过去分词. Translated 4．(2011·高考北京卷改编)It’s important for the figures ______________ regularly.(update) 解析: 考查固定搭配和语态. It’s important for sb./sth.to do/be done是固定用法. 句意: 对数字进行定期地更新非常重要. 数字the figures 被更新, 故用to be done. to be updated 5．(2011·高考四川卷改编)Lydia doesn’t feel like ____________ abroad.Her parents are old.(study) 解析: feel like doing 为固定搭配. 此处用studying 作 feel like 的宾语. studying 6．(2011·高考四川卷改编)Simon made a big bamboo box __________ the little sick bird till it could fly.(keep) 解析: 句意: Simon做了一个大竹筐来饲养这只生病的小鸟, 一直到它会飞. 此处使用动词不定式to keep 作目的状语. to keep 7．(2011·高考四川卷改编) ____________an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.(offer) 解析: 考查非谓语动词作状语. 作状语的offer与主语Andy之间存在被动关系, 故用过去分词offered. Offered 8．(2011·高考辽宁卷改编) ____________around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.(gather) Gathering 解析: 考查非谓语动词作时间状语. 根据句子意思“围在火堆边, 游客和当地人跳起舞来. 因为the tourists 和gather 之间存在主动关系, 故填gathering. 9．(2011·高考湖南卷改编)Do you wake up every morning _________ energetic and ready to start a new day？(feel) 解析: 句意: 你每天早上醒来觉得充满活力并且准备好开始新的一天吗？用现在分词feeling 作伴随状语. feeling 10．(2011·高考重庆卷改编)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ____________ people’s concern over food safety.(raise) to raise 解析: 句意: 据政府官员所说, 为了唤起人们对食品安全的关注, 将有更多的电视节目被录制. 此处用不定式to raise 作目的状语. 11．(2011·高考江苏卷改编)Recently a survey ____________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.(compare) comparing 解析: 分析句子结