设备诊断之5—震动测定和缺陷剖析实务.pptVIP

振幅经检波的时间波形 AM radio 正如AM收音机的包络线(Envelope)以高频波传达信号. 高频波(载波)仅用于传达信号. 载波(carrier frequency)，通过检波，获得低频率信息. 从结果上讲，通过获微弱的地频率信号(轴承的故障信号)，可分析问题. 包络线检测原理 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2. Rectifying(整流) (振幅检波) 3. FFT-analysis 1/3 octave or broader Envelope spectrum (modulating frequencies) Envelope (energy vs. time) 1. Filtering (with bandpass filter) Bandpass filter 经检波振幅的时间波型(Amplitude-modulated time signal, waveform) 10dB 10 kHz 500 Hz (typical for 50Hz machine) time AM radio 检测选择性包络线 Evaluation only. Created with