反义前缀.docVIP

反义前缀 大---小 macro-, mega-, magn-: large, big, great Micro-, mini-: small, tiny Macro-: large Cosm---macrocosm Economics---macroeconomics macroelement [?m?kr??elim?nt] Structure---macro-structure Scale---macro-scale Listening---macro-listening Mega-: large Lith---megalith Trend---megatrend Mania---megalomania Phon---megaphone Magn-: big, great Animous---magnanimous [m?ɡ?n?nim?s] Magnitude Magnify Micro-: very small Microsoft microbiology microcomputer microcosm micro-electronics microfilm microphone microprocessor microscope microwave micro-listening Mini-: small Miniskirt minibus diminish miniature minimal minimize minimalism 多---少multi-, poly-,/ under- Multi-: many Multilateral multilingual multinational multicultural multimedia multiple Poly-: many Polygamy polyandry (andro---man) polymorphous polytheism Under-: less than, not enough Undercharge underdeveloped understaffed underfed underpay 好---坏bene-, eu-: good well Mal-, mis-:bad Bene-: good, well Benediction benefaction benefactor benefit benevolent Eu-: good, well Eugenics eulogy [?ju:l?d?i] eulogize euphony euphemism [?ju:f?miz?m] euthanasia [?ju:θ??neizj?] mal-: bad maladjusted maladministration maladroit adroit [??dr?it] adj. 熟练的, 机敏的 malediction malefactor malevolent [m??lev?l?nt]adj.有恶意的; 恶毒的 malformed malfunction malnourished malodorous malpractice maltreat malice [?m?lis]n.恶意, 蓄意害人 malign [m??lain]vt.诽谤, 中伤 adj.有害的; 邪恶的 malignant [m??liɡn?nt]adj.恶毒的, 极想伤害他人的 (疾病)恶性的; 极危险的; 致命的 Mis-: bad Misfortune misrule misdemeanor misdoing 新---旧neo-: new, in a later form Old-, pale-: very old, of ancient time Neo-: new Neoclassical neocolonialism Neolithic neonatal Old-fashioned old-time Pale/palo-: very old Paleography Paleolithic paleontology paleochronology paleoanthropology 朝向---离开 Ad-: to, toward Adapt Adopt Adhere Advent Admit Ab-: away, off Abnormal Abduct Absent Abstracted Abstain di-: