第7章节力矩分配法[版本2].pptVIP

第7章 渐进法及超静定力的影响线 7-2 单结点的力矩分配——基本运算 9-3 多结点的力矩分配——渐进运算 * 7-1 力矩分配法的基本概念 7-2 单结点的力矩分配法 7-3 多结点的力矩分配法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2i12Δ1 4i12Δ1 i13Δ1 i13Δ1 3i14Δ1 i12 i14 i13 2 1 3 4 M 7-1 力矩分配法的基本概念 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 根据平衡条件 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1 转动刚度：梁端发生单位转角产生的弯矩。 2 分配系数：与转动刚度成正比 3 传递系数：近端发生转角时，远端弯矩与近端弯矩的比值. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例题1 固端弯矩 -M 分配、传递 2M/7 ← 4M/7 3M/7 → 0 杆端弯矩 2M/7 4M/7 3M/7 0 3/7 4/7 2M/7 4M/7 3M/7 M图 i i M i i Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3/7 4/7 固端弯矩 -ql2/8 分配、传递 2ql2/56 ← 4ql2/56 3ql2/56 → 0 杆端弯矩 2ql2/56 ← 4ql2/56 -4ql2/56 → 0 M图 4ql2/56 4ql2/56 q i i l l 例题2 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ①求固端弯矩； ②将会交于结点的固端弯矩之和按分配系数分配给每一个杆端。 ③各杆按各自的传递系数向远端传递。 ④将固端弯矩和分配（或传递的弯矩）相加，得杆端最后弯矩。 步骤： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 固端弯矩 -36 36 -18 0.6 0.4 最后M -39.6 28.8 -28.8 0 分配、传递 -3.6 ← -7.2 -10.8 → 0 12kN/m 2i i 16kN 6m 3m 3m 39.6 M图 (kNm) 28.8 例题3 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 固端弯矩 -FPl 杆端弯矩 FPl/2 FPl -FPl 0 分配、传递 FPl/2 FPl 0 l l 2i i FP 1 0 FPl FPl/