chapitre5.ppt

Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 SC filter design (Leap-frog structure) (3) For a SC circuit, we work in voltage,then, ……. Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 SC filter design (Leap-frog structure) (4) Block diagram: H1 and Hn are lossy integrators. H2….Hn-1 are ideal integrators. + - H1 + - H2 + - H3 + - H4 + - H5 Hn VIN V1 V2 V1* V2* V3* V3* Vn Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (1) Three main noise sources in SC circuits: Clock feedthrough noise Noise coupled directly or capacitively from the power, clock, ground lines and from the substrate Thermal and flicker noise generated in the switches and op-amps Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (2) Clock feedthrough phenomenon: The stray charges injected by clocks F1 and F2 are dq. The output is then –dq/C2. CO - + C Vin Vout F1 M1 M2 Cg1 Cg2 Cg3 Cg4 F2 Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (3) Clock feedthrough cancellations: Using minimum-size transistors with small stray capacitances Transistor compensation techniques: NMOS and PMOS transistors Dummy transistors M1 M2 M3 NMOS PMOS Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (4) Recall of sampled-data analog signals: Analog signal: Analog sampled signal: Analog sampled-and-hold signal: t v(t) nT v(nTc) TC 2TC 3TC t vSH(t) TC 2TC 3TC Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (5) In frequency domain: Analog signal: Analog sampled signal: w V(jw) Vsampled(jw) w 2p/TC -2p/TC 4p/TC -4p/TC Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Y. HU * July, 2014 Noise in Switched-Capacitor Circuits (6) Ana