7BUnit5复习讲义.doc

7B Unit 5 Amazing things 复习讲义 Ⅰ.重要单词 1. usual-usually as usual 英文释义as they often do 2. reply （过去式 replied）英文释义say or write something as an answer 3. leave （过去式 left） 英文释义go away 4. wonder 英文释义want to know something 5. search 英文释义look carefully for something 6. weak 英文释义not strong 7. anybody ( somebody、nobody) 8. quickly-quick ( be quick) 9. carefully-careful-care listen carefully be careful take care of 10. surprised-surprise be surprised to do sth. 11. without-with Ⅱ.重点短语 Ⅲ.重点句子 1. Fish sleep with their eyes open. 2. Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing. 3. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth. 4. There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet---only fat. 5. We saw a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall. 6. We learnt about some strange birds like dodos. They lived on the earth a long time ago. 7. A giraffe has a very long neck. There are only seven bones in it. 8. A snake eats little or nothing for months in cold winter. 9. Camels live in very dry places, and they can live without water for a long time. 10. Ants can smell things well. 11. Now I am not afraid of animals any more. Ⅳ. 重点语法 1、一般过去时的构成一般过去时由规则动词（-ed/-d）或不规则动词的过去时表示，除be外，其余动词没有人称和数的变化。各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问结构，与一般现在时的否定结构和疑问结构相同。 .Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： 　　am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） 　　are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）.规则动词过去式变化规则????1)一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2)结尾是e加d，如：like-liked?? love-loved 3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 1. an amazing thing/amazing things 2. come on 3. look at its bright lights 4. sleep with eyes open 5. the same size 6. at the same time 7. stop doing sth 8. stop to do sth 9. in the back of elephants’ feet 10. fun facts about the world 11. hear a whisper from the bushes 12. leave the park quickly 13. on the/one’s way to sp 14. tell Andy everything 15. listen carefully 16. search the bu