(公用)高考英语 重点词汇归纳 情态动词maymight +完成时复习剖析.docVIP

  • 8
  • 0
  • 约1.62千字
  • 约 2页
  • 2017-04-07 发布于河北
  • 举报

(公用)高考英语 重点词汇归纳 情态动词maymight +完成时复习剖析.doc

(公用)高考英语重点词汇归纳情态动词maymight完成时复习剖析

情态动词may/might +完成时 1、manage??? vt. 经营;设法;对付 She managed the house very well. 她把家管理得很好。 We managed to finish the work ahead of time.?我们设法提前完成了任务。I shan’t be able to manage without help.?没有人帮助,我无法办到。 manage to do sth. /try to do sth. manage to do sth. 意为“设法完成或做到某事”,强调已达到目的或出现了结果,含“成功”之意。 try to do sth. 意为“试图或尽力做某事”,多表示一种企图或决心,而不表示一定成功。如: we’ve managed to make up for the lost time.?我们设法把失去的时间补了回来。 He tried to pass the examination,but failed.?他努力想通过考试,但没成功。He managed to organize a live concert. = He succeeded in organizing a live concert. 他设法组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。 2、live live by it 赖……为生;以……为生(不可用于被动语态) ? ? ??Live by(one’s)pen 以笔耕为生 live through(it) 活过,度过……而不死(不可用于被动语态) ? ? ? ?live out 活着,熬过 live…life过着……生活 ? ? ? ?live a hard life过着艰苦的生活 ? ? ? ?live a miserable life过着悲惨的生活 live a happy life 过着愉快的生活 ? ? ? ?live a quiet life过着安静的生活 Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in the USA. 爱因斯坦在美国安静地度过了他的余生。The working people are living a happy life now. 劳动人民过着幸福的生活。 3、“情态动词may/might +完成时”的结构的用法: may/might + have + 过去分词,表示推测过去某动作“可能”发生了。如: I can’t find my sunglasses, I may/might have left them at the?restaurant yesterday. 一般来说,may和might两者意思上没什么区别,只是may比might表示的可能性大些。如: He may have heard of it from Jack. He might have heard of it from Jack. 在下列情况下,may和might 用法有区别: 句子的主要动词是现在时,间接引语中用may/might; 句子的主要动词是过去时,间接引语中只用might.如: He says that she may/might have misunderstood him. He said that she might have misunderstood him. might + have + 过去分词,表示对本来可能发生而实际并未发生的动作的感叹或遗憾含有“责备”、“抱怨”之意,而may+完成时无此含义。如: You might have told us earlier. This medicine might have cured your cough. - 1 -

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档