形容词副词周静.docxVIP

一轮复习之语法提分微点案 形容词和副词微视角 大领悟微考场--语法填空这样考过（2014 新课标卷I）Finally, the hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__________than ever.(2014 辽宁卷)The__________(hard)you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.(2014 广东卷)We had made our reservation six months_________(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.微技巧括号中所给词是形容词或副词，根据语法结构判断词性。不许变化时，考虑填该词的比较级或最高级。有提示词than,much,far, a lot, any, a little用比较级。有提示词the, the second, by far, of/in/among等用最高级。微考场--短文改错这样考过（2015 陕西卷短文改错）My mum makes the better biscuits in the world. ____________To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister,Maggie.____________I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. ____________微诊断原级与比较级的错用。若句中有than或暗含比较意用比较级，表同等程度用原级。比较级与最高级的错用。表两者比较用比较级，表三者或三者以上比较用最高级。单音节形容词比较级前用多余的more。若形容词或副词后面加了 -er,前面就不能用more.概览 微考情分析 形容词与副词是语法填空的必考项目，其主要考查形式是用括号里所给词的正确形式填空；短文改错中也常出现形容词误用或副词误用作形容词；另外，书面表达中如果能融入高档形容词、副词用法（比如比较级、最高级等），则不失为书面表达的亮点。微考点一 形容词、副词的比较级（1）（2014 高考江西卷，阅读理解A）Already, she looked like she was much braver than those made in China.她看上去比那时的拉里勇敢多了。（2）--Good imported from abroad are not always better than those made in China. --Yes. Some of the goods made in our countery are of high quality.“国外进口的货物并不一定比中国做得好。”“没错。我们国家生产的一些商品质量很好。”（3）Of the two cameras, I would prefer the smaller one, which is very easy for me to carry.这两个相机，我喜欢较小的一个，它容易携带。〖规律总结〗修饰语是 rather,much,still,even,far,any(用于否定句或疑问句)，a lot, a little, a great deal, by far, a bit等后接______________。比较级+ than......___________;less...than_____________the more...the more...___________________________the+比较级+of(the)+名词/代词___________________ 微考点二 形容词、副词的最高级（1）The hapiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.最幸福的人们不是他们所拥有的都是最好的，只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。（2）This is the best song by far that I’ve ever heard.这是我目前听过的最好的歌。（3）--Are you pleased with what he has done?--Not a bit. It couldn’t be any worse.你对