精品基于plc的矿井泵房自动化设计毕设论文.doc

摘 要 文章进行了排水设备的选设SIEMENS的S7-300系列PLC ABSTRACT At first this text chose and designed drainage equipments, then designed autocontrol part based on drainage control request. This system adopts S7-300 PLC series produced by SIEMENS，with many sensors(mainly incloding water line sensors,minus pressume sensors,pressme sensors,flux sensors) to complete autocontrol function demanded in this system design. Water pumps and pipelines of this system are controlled to run in turn automatically. The number of running water pumps is confirmed by the principle of avoiding apex and filling vale in order to economize electricity. On the spot of PC,it introduces controlease configuration control system to take charge of inspecting running state and parameters of equipments so that trouble can be found and dealt with in time. S7-300 used Standard RS-232 to communicate with PC on the spot through Module CP340. KEY WORDS:drainage system； PLC； autocontrol —300PLC的基本组成……………………………………27 3.3 西门子ET200M与PROFIBUS-DP总线………………………………32 第四章 矿井自动主排水系统设备的选型设计…………………………33 4.1 初始数据……………………………………………………………………33 4.2 选型设计……………………………………………………………………33 4.3 引水设备……………………………………………………………………35 4.4 自动阀门……………………………………………………………38 4.5 高压开关柜…………………………………………………………40 第五章 控制系统的软件设计…………………………………………………41 5.1 PLC的软件设计………………………………………………………41 5.1.1软件流程图……………………………………………………41 5.1.2 地址分配……………………………………………………43 5.1.3 水泵的自动开启、运行、故障保护流行图…………………45 5.1.4 PLC的程序设计………………………………………………47 5.2 控制系统上位机的软件设计………………………………………50 5.2.1 设计要求………………………………………………………50 5.2.2 设计内容………………………………………………………51 5.2.3 上位机与PLC的通信…………………………………………51 5.2.4 监控主界面……………………………………………………53 5.2.5 报警界面………………………………………………………55 第六章 如何使矿井主排水自动控制系统抗各种干扰……………………56 6.1 常见的各种干扰源………………………………………………56 6.2 如何采取措施排除这些干扰………………………………………56 第七章 总结…………………………………………………………57 参考文献……………………………………………………………58 致谢……………………………………………………………………………59 翻译部分………………………………………………………………………60第一章 绪论 井下排水系统是煤矿生产中四大系统之一，担负着井下积水排在煤矿地下开采的过程中，由于地层中含水的涌出，雨水和江河立方米，甚至超过每秒立方米。另外，根据统计，每开采1吨煤就要