【人教新课标】2012届高三英语一轮复习精品同步练习：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela.docVIP

Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.多项选择 1．It’s important to learn to take a positive attitude __________ life when you are __________ trouble. A．to；under　　　　　　　B．of；in C．to；in D．with；in 解析：选C。句意：当你处于困境中时，学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词attitude后用介词to或towards；in trouble处于困境中。 2．(2011年启东检测)The government has __________ a committee to examine the fishing industry. A．set up B．set aside C．set down D．set off 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。set up设立，建立。句意：政府已成立了一个委员会来检查捕鱼业。set aside将……放在一边，为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；set down记下，放下，登记；set off出发，动身，使爆炸。 3．We all know that hard working and plain living are fine __________ of our Chinese people. A．qualities B．manners C．deeds D．acts 解析：选A。考查名词辨析。quality品质。句意：我们都知道艰苦朴素是我们中国人的优良品质。manner礼貌，举止，方式；deed行动，事迹；act行为，行动。 4．The owner of the mine was __________ to twenty years because he had broken the law to employ children as miners. A．sentenced B．trapped C．sheltered D．buried 解析：选A。be sentenced to...被判处……。句意：这个矿主因为非法雇佣童工被判处二十年的徒刑。 5．Students should be __________ in class.Only listening without taking part in the activities is not good for one’s study. A．passive B．active C．curious D．lazy 解析：选B。句意：学生上课应该积极活跃。只听不参加活动不利于学习。active“积极的”，符合句意。 6．Ms.Black is considered a __________ lady by her neighbors，for she often helps the poor old man next door. A．generous B．hopeful C．mean D．selfish 解析：选A。结合语境“for she often helps the poor old man”推断出她很“慷慨(generous)”。 7．Most of the audience had a high __________ of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran. A．idea B．sense C．opinion D．thought 解析：选C。have a high opinion of对……评价很好。 8．(2011年郑州调研)A notice was __________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up 解析：选D。send up发射；give up放弃；set up建立；put up张贴。put up a notice张贴通知。 9．The crash was __________ by millions of viewers who were watching the race on TV. A．witnessed B．heard C．found D．watched 解析：选A。句意：上百万观看电视比赛的观众目击了这次撞车事故。witness在此意为“当场看到；目击”。watch侧重指“观看；注意看”，多用于watch a game，watch TV等。 10．All of us still re