自动剪切生产线的plc控制-系统设计_学位论文.docVIP

编号 淮安信息职业技术学院毕业论文 题 目 学生姓名 学 号 系 部 电气工程系 专 业 班 级 指导教师 顾问教师 摘 要 自动剪切生产线用于将金属卷料加工成一定尺寸的板料,可同时将板料冲压成形,有效地提高了产品的加工精度及生产效率,提高了生产过程的自动化程度,适合较大规模生产,具有十分广阔的应用前景。 本课题设计了自动剪切生产线的PLC控制系统,主要工作集中在： 一、介绍自动剪切生产线的组成及工作原理。整个生产线由开卷机、送料机和冲床三部分组成。开卷机由变频器驱动；送料机由伺服电机驱动；冲床对板料冲压成形。二、根据生产线的工艺流程,设计其控制系统。对PLC、变频器、伺服驱动器/伺服电机及触摸屏等设备进行选型； 三、根据生产工艺要求,设计控制程序,包括触摸屏画面和PLC程序。 四、完成系统的总体调试。系统正常运行时,送料长度在触摸屏上设置,PLC根据设定值计算出脉冲数后,向伺服驱动器发送,控制伺服电机送料,从而实现精确的伺服定位。 确保了送料机高精度和高效率地送料,定位精度达到1m±0.01mm,完全满足实际要求。 关键词：可编程序控制器；伺服驱动器／伺服电机；变频器：触摸屏 Abstract Automatic shearing production line used for metal coil processing into a certain size of sheet metal, but at the same time the sheet metal stamping, effectively improve the machining precision and production efficiency of products, and enhance the automation of the production process, suitable for mass production, has the very broad application prospects. This topic design the PLC control system of automatic shearing production line, the main work is in: a, introduces the composition and working principle of automatic shearing production line. The whole production line consists of decoiler, feeder and press of three parts. Uncoiler driven by frequency converter. Feeder driven by servo motor; Punch in sheet metal stamping forming. Second, according to the production process flow, design the control system. Of PLC, frequency converter, servo driver/servo motor selection and touch-screen devices such as; Third, according to the production process requirement, design the control program, including touch screen and PLC program. Fourth, complete system overall debugging. System normal operation, the feed length set the touch screen, PLC pulse number according to the set value calculated, after send servo driver, servo motor control feeding, so as to realize precise servo positioning. Ensures that the feeding machine, high precision and high efficiency, precision reaches 1 m + / - 0.01 mm, fully meet the