2015年天津大学化工分离工程考博真题.pdf

【全国百所名校定向保录】 【才思教育由命题组领专业化辅导】 更多资料下载 1 考博详解与指导 一、 考试的总体要求 1、掌握各精馏(间歇精馏、反应精馏、分子蒸馏)、结晶、吸附、离子交换、色谱、膜分离等传统与新 型分离过程的基本原理、方法、特点、适用范围和计算; 2、熟悉上述分离过程对应的分离装置; 3、了解分离过程的发展方向和趋势; 4、能够综合运用所学的各种分离知识，针对具体的分离任务选择合理的分离方法和过程，并能够进行 简单设计。 二、 考试的内容及比例 1 气液传质过程(～20%) 包括间歇精馏、反应精馏、非平衡级模型和分子蒸馏。 2 结晶(～20%) 溶液和熔融结晶的原理、相平衡及动力学基础、工业结晶过程及装置。 吸附、离子交换和色谱(～30%) 膜分离过程 (～30%) 常用膜材料，膜的分类与结构形态，常用膜分离过程的传质机理、过程特点和工业应用。 三、 考试的题型及比例 概念题(包括填空题、选择题和判断题)40%; 简答题 30%; 计算题 30%。 【全国百所名校定向保录】 【才思教育由命题组领专业化辅导】 更多资料下载 2 1. What’s your name? 2. Does your name have any special meaning? 3. Where were you come from? 4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 5. What is the climate like in your hometown? 6. What is people’s favorite food in your region? 7. What do you do during the Spring Festival? 8. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated ? 9. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown. 10. How long have you lived in XXX? 11. What place in XXX do you like best? Why ? 12. Which is the best place you’ve been to China? 13. What is the biggest problem you will face? 14. Could you tell me something about your family?、 15. When will you get married? 16. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take? 17. What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age? 18. Which kind of professor do you like best? 19. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with? 20. What is your major? 21. How do you like your major? 22. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained? 23. What impressed you most when you were at university? 24. What is the best university in your opinion? 25. Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points? 26. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ? 27. What do you do for a living? 28. What are your job prospects? 29. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it? 30. What are your spare time interests? 31. How do you