广西中考英语考点解密 第一部分 话题知识梳理 Topic 15 世界与环境.docVIP

广西2014中考英语考点解密 第一部分 话题知识梳理 Topic 15 世界与环境 　　 情景句型 1. What is the capital of China? 中国的首都是哪里？ Beijing. 北京 2. Where is Washington D.C.? 华盛顿在哪里？ It is in the east of America. 在美国东部。 3. Do you know how many provinces there are in America? 你知道美国有多少个州吗？ There are fifty. 50个。 （三十六）环境保护 情景句型 1. Do you like the zoo?你喜欢动物园吗？ Yes ! I was so excited to see the pandas... 是的！看到熊猫我是这样的激动。 It is sad to think about all those animals in danger. It makes me mad. 想到那些动物都处在危险之中让人觉得难过。 The surprising thing was to hear how many animals are in danger. we need to protect them better. 令人意外的是听到如此多的动物面临着危险。我们需要更好地保护它们。 2. Do you think we should save the water?你认为我们应该节约用水吗？ To save water is to save our lives. 节约用水就是挽救我们的生命。 3. We should stop the factories from polluting the river. 我们应该阻止工厂污染河流。 I agree. And we should stop them from polluting the air well. 我同意，我们也应该阻止他们污染环境。 重难点精析 考点protect的用法 动词. 保护,防护(加against or from something .or doing something.) Wearing sunglasses can protect your eyes from the sun. 戴墨镜可以保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。 I disagree your words, but I would get to protect your right to say. 我不同意你说的话,但是我愿意誓死捍卫你说话的权利。 （三十七）人口 情景句型 1. How about Chongqing? 重庆怎么样？ Chongqing is the biggest city in China. But an increasing population is an environmental problem in many countries. 尽管重庆是中国最大的城市，但是日益增长的人口是很多国家的一个环境问题。 2. What is the population of Chongqing? 重庆有多少人？ About 31,000,000. 大约三千一百万人。 3. What is the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？ The population of China is about one billion , three hundred million. 中国的人口大约是十三亿。 About twenty percent of the world’s population. 大约占世界人口的20%。 重难点精析 考点一 population的用法 ◆人口“多”用large or big;人口“少”用small，不用many or much or few or little等。如： China has a larger population than Japan. 中国比日本人口多。 ◆提问人口数量一般用What is the population of ...? 相当于How large is the population of ...?如： What is the population of your city? 你们市有多少人口？ 相当于How large is the po