讲解活动单.docVIP

Period Ⅳ Grammar and usage --- Attributive Clause Learning aims: In this period you will master the usage of relative pronouns and relative adverbs； you will learn how to use “prep+ relative pronouns” correctly through practising Methods: Activity-based method/ team work PartⅠ Activity leading sheet Activity 1：Dictation _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Activity 2: Revision 定语从句—Attributive Clause 定语可以由形容词，代词，数词，名词，介词短语等来担任。如果一个句子担任定语，这个句子就叫定语从句。 定语从句可以修饰名词或代词，还能修饰整个句子。 如1.The man who (that)came first is John. 2. The handkerchief which (that)you gave me wasn’t clean. 3..My father does morning exercise every day,which is good for his health. 定语从句的构成： + + The students (who do not study hard )will not pass the exam. 关系词的作用 关系词既代替前面的先行词在从句中担任一定的成分，又把两个句子连接起来，构成一个带有定语从句的主从复合句。 先行词 关 系 词 在 从 句 中 充 当 成 分 主 语 宾 语 （可省） 定 语 状 语 地 点 时 间 原 因 方式（way） 指 人 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 指 物 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 请翻译下列例句并分析关系词在从句中的成分 1. The house which(that) stands on the hill is mine. 2. I know the boy whose parents are dead. 3. This is the park where I lost my wallet. 4. He decided to move to a big city where he could find a better job 5. The woman who(that) is speaking at the meeting is my mother. Activity 3: Further thinking: 3-1如何确定关系词？ Step 1 判定主从句部分 Step 2 判定先行词（先n）指代人/物 Step 3 把先行词（先n）代入从句中，看先行词在从句中充当何成分。 Step 4 确定关系词 使用规范的答题步骤，确定各个定语从句的引导词 1. This is the school_________________ I visited ten years ago. 2. This is the school_____________ I worked ten years ago. 3. This is just the school __________ has a good reputation in and out of China. 4. This is the school __________ teaching buildings are