基于单片机的遥控扩音装置的设计学位论文.docVIP

长春工业大学人文信息学院毕业设计（论文） 信息工程系  PAGE II  PAGE I 摘 要 随着社会的发展和科技的进步，遥控技术开始越来越多的进入人们的视野，这些遥控技术给人们带来了很多方便和享受，电动常见的遥控电路一般有如下几种类型：声控、光控、无线电遥控、红外遥控等等。红外遥控接收器的主要作用是将遥控发射器发来的红外光信号转换成电信号，再放大、限幅、检波、整形，形成遥控指令脉冲，输出至遥控微处理器。本设计使用通用的红外遥控器，一体化红外接收头接收红外信号并转换成电平信号。STC12C2052单片机作为遥控微处理器，处理接收到的信号并完成遥控器的命令要求，红外遥控模块的作用是接收红外接收头传来的，遥控器发出的指令，并输出指令控制X9511数字电位器阻值大小达到控制音频信号输出信号电压，从而控制功率放大器信号放大倍数控制扬声器输出音量。 关键词 单片机 微处理器 红外遥控 扬声器 Abstract With the development of society and the advancement of technology, remote control technology beginning more and more into peoples vision, these remote control technology to bring a lot of convenience and enjoyment, General Electric common remote control circuit has the following categories: voice, light control, radio remote control, infrared remote control, and so on. Infrared remote control receivers main function is to remote control transmitter from the infrared signal into electrical signal, and amplification, limiting, detection, plastic, form the remote control instruction pulse, the output to remote microprocessor. STC12C2052 SCM as a remote microprocessor and command requirements and complete remote control of the signal received, role of infrared remote-control module is receiving from the IR receiver, remote control issued directives, directive controls the size X9511 digital potentiometer resistance and output to control the audio signal output signal voltage, signal amplification control to control power amplifier speaker output volume. Keywords SCM Microprocessor infrared remote control speaker  目 录  TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc343257383 第1章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc343257383 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc343257384 1.1 遥控技术种类  PAGEREF _Toc343257384 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc343257385 1.2 音频功率放大器的研究背景与发展现状  PAGEREF _Toc343257385 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc343257386 1.3 设计思想  PAGEREF _Toc343257386 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc343257387 1.4 本章小结  PAGEREF _Toc343257387 \h 3