[整理]Unit4Whenwasitinvented.ppt

Unit 4;The passive voice.;The passive voice.;The passive voice.;The passive voice.;The passive voice.;The history of potato chips;Who invented tea?;Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. ;Read the article and write answers to the questions.; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?; Do you know when basketball was invented?;语法：被动语态注意的三个问题;二、主动结构如果是含有双宾语时，将主动结构变为被动结构有两种变法。1 将主动结构中的间接宾语变为被动结构的主语，直接宾语放在原位置不动。2 将主动结构中的直接宾语（指物）变为被动结构中的主语，然后将间接宾语放在介词to 或for后。如： My mother gave me a pen yesterday. A pen was given to me by my mother yesterday. I was given a pen (by my mother) yesterday.;三、含有复合宾语的主动结构变被动语态时，将宾语变为被动结构中的主语，宾语补足语不变。如： We call him Lao Wang. He is called Lao Wang. We saw them playing football. They were seen playing football.;GoodBye!