Unit4Wildlifepretection词汇导练(Part1)课件新人教版必修2.pptVIP

Unit 4 Wildlife protection; 重点词汇导练; Part 1 Warming up and Pre-reading; 1. decrease vt./vi. n. 减少，降低 If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food， their number may decrease. 如果其栖息地受到威胁，或者无法觅取足够的食物，它们的数量就可能减少。(P25) ;[读一读] 阅读下列句子，归纳decrease的词性、意义和用法。 ⑴ The price of this type of MP3 player has decreased by 15%. (词性: vi.； 意义: 减少;搭配: 表示“减少了”) ⑵ The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year. (词性:___意义:____________搭配:表示“从……减少到……”);⑶ They are making every effort to decrease the production cost. (词性:_____意义:_________) ⑷ The decrease in unemployment was 30 percent. (词性:______意义:________);[练一练]选择decrease/increase并用其正确形式填空。 The number of visitors ___________ sharply in the past two months. The ________ worries the manager. “Something must be done to ________the number of visitors.” he thought.;decrease by 减少了…… decrease (from ...)to ...(从……)减少到…… increase v. n. 增加，增长 increase by 增加了…… increase (from ...)to ...从……)增加到…… ;2. die out灭绝 As a result these endangered animals may even die out. 结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能灭绝。(P25) ;[读一读] 阅读下列句子，体会与die相关短语的不同意思。 ⑴ Elephants would die out if man shot as many as they wished. ( ) ⑵ He hid behind the door until the foot steps had died away. ( );[练一练] 用the death of、die from、die out、dying to的正确形式填空。 Kathy is always 1________ see species of wildlife. She appreciates that many types of plants and animals 2 ______in the wild every year， and most of them 3________ too much hunting and destruction of their habitats. She bursts into tears every time she hears about 4 ___________ wild animals.;die out灭绝 die away逐渐减弱，逐渐消失 die for为……而死 die of/from 因……而死 ; 3. loss n.丢失，迷失 ... loss of bamboo growing areas.……竹子生长区的消失。(P25) [读一读] 阅读下列句子，指出划线单词的词性、意义和用法。 ⑴ You will lose your job if you keep on like this. (lose词性:_____意义:_____________ );⑵ Lost time is never found again. (lost词性:____词义__________ ) ⑶ I am at a loss what to do next. (loss词