Unit 3 Life in the future-Words and expressions新人教必修五[课件][整理].ppt

Unit 3;Complete the phrases with prepositions from the passage First Impressions.;take up as a result feel nervous and uncertain transport sb. into the future as though make the adjustment to in no time be back on one’s feet float above lose sight of;in all directions sweep up just at that moment catch sight of provide … with … flash a switch rise from spread … on … slide into fall fast asleep;Language points;1. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. take up: 拿起； 开始； 从事；继续;take的短语还有 take off 起飞，脱掉 take over 接管，接收，承袭 take on 承担，接受，从事，呈现 take care 当心，注意 take care of 照顾… take place 发生 take in 接受，理解，欺骗，收进，吸收take advantage of 利用 take away 拿走 ;take it easy 别着急，放轻松 take your time 从容做，不慌不忙 take part in 参加 take down 记下，写下，拿下, 拆掉，拆台 take for granted 想当然，认为理当如此 take charge of 负责，照管，监理，担任 take effect 生效，起作用 ;2. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.;3. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.;stand, bear, endure, tolerate这些动词均含“忍受”之意。 stand: 口语用词，常可与bear换用，但 侧重指经受得起。 bear: 强调容忍，是普通用语。 endure: 书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦 和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚 强不屈服。 tolerate: 指以自我克制的态度，对待令 人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽 容意味。;4. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. lack: n. 缺乏, 无 The plant died for lack of water. lack: v. 缺乏, 不足 He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence. I dont seem to lack anything now. ;lack, want, absence, shortage这些名词均含“缺乏，不足”之意。 lack: 普通用词，指部分或完全的不足。 want: 指完全或短缺某物，侧重缺少之 物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。 absence: 指某物根本不存在或完全短缺，或 某人虽存在，但未到现场。 shortage: 指不足，但侧重达不到规定的、 需要的或已知应有的数量。;He did not get the promotion for want of judgment. His long absence raised fears about his safety. There was a shortage of oxygen at the top of the mountain. ;5. Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new …;6. Soon I was back on my feet again …;7. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market … lose sight of 看不见 ...; 忽略了 I wa