LifestyleVocabulary词汇的学习.docVIP

Unit1 Lifestyle Vocabulary 词汇的学习 （一）词汇的讲解* turn的相关词组　　1．She asked them why they hadnt turned the lights on.（打开电器等）　　2．Mozart’s music always turns me on.（使…感兴趣）　　3．Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the room.（关掉电器等）　　4．I always enjoyed French at school, but the advanced courses in literature turned me 　　　 off.（使某人失去兴趣）　　5．The theatre’s lights were turned down.　　　 （变暗，反义词turn up。还可以表示音量的大小。）　　6．The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year.（上交）　　7．I applied for the job but they turned me down because I didn’t know German. 　　　 （相当于refuse：拒绝）　　8．You shouldn’t turn away from all your old friends.（不理睬）* switch　　1．We can switch the meeting to Tuesday if you like.（调换）???　2．I don’t like the radio play. Let’s switch to another program.（转换）　　3．You should always switch off the electricity before going on holiday.（关上）　　4．The equipment is switched on automatically.（打开）　　5．Peter switched over to teaching in his forties.（切换，转换）* show　　1．Shall I show the gentleman upstairs when he comes?（show sb. … 带某人看看…）　　2．Jimmy loves showing off his stamp collection to his schoolmates.（炫耀）　　3．We’ve been waiting for hours for you to show up!（出现）　　n. 　　a comedy show on radio 收音机里的喜剧节目　　His pictures are on show in London this month.（展览）*exercise　　n. 锻炼（不可数）　　1．We take physical exercise to keep ourselves fit.　　2．Exercise does good to our health.　　　 做操，操练，练习（可数）　　3．He stood there watching them doing routine exercises.　　4．The army is having military training exercises this week.　　v.　　1. You are getting fat, so you should ~ more.* hand　　v. hand in 上交; hand out 分发　　1. Will you help me to hand out the leaflets at the meeting?　　　 hand over 移交　　2. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.　　n. 　　ask for one’s hand 求婚；give one’s hand to sb. 答应嫁给…；at first hand 直接地 　　at second hand 间接地；at hand 在手边，即将到来；　　on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面…另一方面　　1. I heard about the accident at first hand.　　2. Wh