Unit4PeriodVCultureCornerBulletinBoard课件北师大版必修2.pptVIP

Period Ⅴ Culture Corner Bulletin Board;不定式短语to give...和to have...作后置定语，修饰the first country。动词不定式(短语)作后置定语的情况： ①名词被序数词、形容词最高级或only，last，next等词修饰时 ②不定代词something/nothing，little，much，a lot等后习惯上用不定式作定语;She was the last person to have been mentioned at the meeting.她是会上最后一个被提到的人。 There is nothing to worry about.没什么可担心的。;完成句子 ①他是唯一一个来晚的人。 He is the only one ________________． ②你还有什么要说的吗？ Do you have anything ____________？ 【答案】　①to arrive late　②to say;2．consist of 由……组成，由……构成 New Zealand...consists of two large islands...(P18) 新西兰……由两大岛组成…… Our class consists of 42 students. ＝Our class is made up of 42 students. 我们班级由42名学生组成。 【提示】　consist of无进行时态和被动语态，因此，若以非谓语动词的形式出现仅能用consisting of的形式；表示由几个部分组成一个整体，相当于be made up of。;consist with 一致；并存 consist in在于，存在于 consistent adj.一致的，符合的 be consistent with与……一致，符合……;The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings. 威尼斯的美很大程度上在于古建筑物的风格。 What we say should be consistent with what we do. 我们应该言行一致。;句型转换 ①The Earth is made up of seven continents and four oceans. →The Earth ____________ seven continents and four oceans. ②Success lies in diligence. →Success ____________ diligence. 【答案】　①consists of　②consists in;3．New Zealand was cut_off from the_rest_of the land on Earth for 80 million years and has some unique animals and plants.(P18)新西兰大陆与地球上其他陆地分离已有 8 000 万年历史了，所以这里有一些独特的动植物。 (1)cut off 剪/切/砍下；切/隔断；阻碍；迅速离开；(疾病等)使(人)死亡；不留遗产 He had his finger cut off in an accident at work. 他在一次工伤中被切断了手指。 My explanation was cut off by loud noises. 我的解释被巨大的嘈杂声打断了。;cut in插嘴 cut out 裁剪，删掉 cut away 切除，砍掉，剪去 cut down 砍倒；减少，削减 cut up切碎，使伤心;【教师备课资源】　 cut through 抄近路穿过，开辟 cut back 减少，削减 cut across 抄近路穿过 ;I cut the advertisement out of the newspaper. 我从报纸上剪下了这则广告。 You smoke too much—you should try to cut down. 你抽烟太凶了，该少抽点。 I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我希望玛丽在我们谈话时别老插嘴。;【对接高考】 (2013·陕西高考)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has________． A．cut out　　　　　　　　 B．cut down C．cut up