多路视频监控论文多路视频监控嵌入式系统无线传输.doc

多路视频监控论文：多路视频监控 嵌入式系统 无线传输 【中文摘要】随着无线通信技术和嵌入式系统的发展，车载视频监控系统的解决方案由单车辆视频录像逐渐向网络化、平台化、智能化方向发展。无线网络带宽的成倍增加，可以逐渐满足高帧率、高质量的监控视频传输需求，从而实现监控中心与车载监控终端的及时数据交互。论文以公交车视频监控为应用背景，采用DM365DvR作为开发平台，对公交车多路视频监控系统终端设备的实现进行研究，论文的主要工作如下：首先，在研究与掌握DM365DvR硬件资源和软件架构的基础上，对开发板进行硬件扩展与配置，使之支持无线局域网(wLAN)和3G网络，以便满足无线数据传输需求。安装与设置sa、硬盘，构建软硬件开发环境。其次，结合开发板的硬件资源与软件支持，初步实现了公交车多路视频监控系统终端设备的基???功能。接着，进行了简单的视频内容分析研究和实验：在深入研究图像角点特征的基础上，设计了摄像头受到异常干扰时的检测算法，同时提出了一种基于目标分割的乘客统计算法。最后，对公交车多路视频监控系统进行了测试，对视频分析算法进行实验仿真与分析。实验表明，本课题中的公交车多路视频监控系统支持c／s和B／s两种体系结构，能够实现3G网络中的多路视频传输和数据交互、监控视频的本地硬盘备份、存储视频的wLAN下载与管理、以及对终端设备的配置与管理等内容，性能稳定，满足实用性需求。摄像头异常干扰检测算法和乘客统计算法具有可行性和实用性。论文最后对所做工作进行了总结，并指出了需要进一步解决和完善的问题。 【英文摘要】With the development of wireless communication technology and the embedded system, the solutions of vehicle video surveillance system are gradually transit to the direction of the networkization platformization and intelligentized from single-vehicle video recording. That wireless network bandwidth multiplied can meet transmission needs of the high frame rate and high quality surveillance video, therefore, timely data exchanging between monitoring center and the vehicle terminal is achieved.Taking bus video surveillance as application background, the implementation of terminal equipment for bus multi-channel video surveillance system is researched by choosing DM365DVR as the development platform in this paper. The major works are as follows: Firstly, based on the study of DM365DVR’s hardware resources and software architecture, the development board is expanded in the hardware, which can supports WLAN and 3G network to meet the demand for wireless data transmission. SATA hard disk is installed and configured, software and hardware development environment is built at last.Secondly, we implement initially the basic functions of teminal equipment for bus multi-channel video surveillance system according to the hardware configuration and software support of t