电力系统与智能电网专业英语.docVIP

电力系统、智能电网英语专业术语与英语文献翻译 一、词汇翻译 序号英文中文序号英文中文1real-time communication实时通信21Local Area Networks局域网2Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制22Wireless LAN（WLAN）无线局域网3circuit breaker断路器23intelligent electronic device智能电子装置4plug-and-play即插即用24Instantaneous over-current瞬时过电流5Phasor Measurement Units相量测量单元25earth fault接地故障6relaying protection继电保护26distribution system配电系统7High Voltage DC高压直流27optical fibre光纤8Wide Area Monitoring广域测量28Dynamic Voltage Restorer动态电压恢 复器9reliability of the power system电力系统 稳定性29Static Synchronous Compensator静止同步补 偿器10smart meter智能电表30fault isolation and restoration故障隔离与 恢复11communication channel通信通道31Ring Main Unit环网柜12current transformer电流变送器32voltage regulation电压调整13Network interface card网络接口卡33on load tap changing transformer（OLTC）有载调压变 压器14Pulse Code Modulation脉冲编码调制34state estimation状态估计15Switching techniques交换技术35Geographic Information System (GIS)地理信息系统16router路由器36asymmetrical fault不对称故障17message switching报文交换37fault calculations短路计算18packet switching包交换技术38load forecasting负荷预测19fuel cells燃料电池39leakage reactances,漏电抗20twisted pair双绞线40Human–Machine Interface人机界面姓名： 班级： 学号： 二、段落翻译 Original text: Book1: Smart Grid-Technology and Applications(2012) : 269. Large quantities of electrical energy can be stored using pumped hydro or underground compressed air facilities. Such schemes can have a power rating of up to 1-2 GW with an energy capacity of 10-20 GWh. Smaller quantities of energy can be stored in batteries, flywheels and Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) devices [1-3]. Fuel cells convert a continuous source of chemical energy into electricity but have a similar impact on the power network as some energy storage systems (for example, flow batteries). Figure 12.1 (also refer to Plate 9) shows the power and energy outputs of some of the electricity storage sc