掺铒光纤放大器的优化设计选编.docxVIP

PAGE 0  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 分类号：O432 U D C：D10621-408-(2015)0904-0密 级：公 开 编 号：2011031014 成都信息工程大学 学位论文 掺铒光纤放大器的优化设计 论文作者姓名：赖晓强申请学位专业：电子科学与技术申请学位类别：工学学士指导教师姓名（职称）：何修军（副教授）论文提交日期：2015年05月26日 掺铒光纤放大器的优化设计 摘 要 本文首先对EDFA的基本结构、泵浦方式、放大机理及主要应用等方面进行了详细的介绍，其次阐述了影响EDFA性能的主要指标，以此同时也对EDFA理论进行了分析。在此基础上利用光纤通信仿真软件OptiSystem7.0对EDFA的性能做优化设计，通过对EDFA中掺铒光纤长度、泵浦功率的参数进行了优化设计，得出了在不同泵浦方式下的增益特性、掺铒光纤最佳长度和输出光谱图。通过对这些数据进行分析和处理后，进而得出了最佳化的EDFA设计。结果表明对于给定泵浦功率的情况下，随着掺铒光纤长度的不断增大，EDFA的增益不断增大；当掺铒光纤长度增大到某一值后增益不仅不再增大、反而开始逐渐变小。在掺铒光纤长度给定的条件下，功率增益随泵浦功率的增大而增大，当泵浦功率达到一定值之后，增益不再增大、也不减小（基本保持不变）。泵浦工作方式（单泵浦、双泵浦和阵列泵浦）的不同，同样会影响EDFA的增益特性。 关键词：掺铒光纤放大器；仿真；增益；OptiSystem Optimum Design of Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Abstract This paper first introduce the basic structure of EDFA, the pump, the amplifier and its main application. Then it expounds on the influence of the properties of EDFA and the theoretical analysis of the main index; next it uses optical fiber communication simulation software Optisystem7.0 to optimize the performance of EDFA. In addition, this article through to design the erbium-doped fiber length, pump power parameters; after get the gain characteristic under different pump, the best erbium-doped fiber length and output spectra. After the analysis of the data and processing, the optimization design of EDFA are obtained. Through simulation, the following several conclusions are made: first, for a given pump power, with the increase of erbium-doped fiber length, the gain of EDFA first increased, after increasing to a certain value, it remains the same. Second, under certain conditions of erbium-doped fiber length, the gain increaseds with erbium-doped fiber length first and followed with decreasing values. Finally, the pump works (single pump, double pump and pump laser array) with the difference in pump’s working style, the gain of EDFA can also be affected. Key words: erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier; simulation; gain; OptiSystem 目 录 论文总页数：27页  TOC \o 1-3 \