雅思语法3.句子成分、句子结构.pptVIP

;正确理解5种句子成分 英文里句子的组成成分细分起来主要有7种:主语、谓语、宾语(还有一种特例叫表语)、定语、状语、补语和同位语。其中，补语和同位语难度比较大，英文基础不太好的同学重点了解前5种就够了;2.1 主语 主语是句子要说明的人或事物，可以由名词、代词、动名词(v. +ing)、动词不定式(to+v.)、what从句、that从句、how从句等组成。 动词原形不能作主语。 请阅读下面的句子，特别注意主语由何种成分组成。 Some towns, cities, regions(区域)and countries seem to have better education than others. Fifty years ago in the UK, getting good grades and scoring high on tests were important but not critical(至关重要的)to life chances. ;It is important to keep calm and carry on while working under pressure.(主语后置) It is certainly true that scientists are gaining a clearer und