外研高中英语全程复习：Module5 Cloning (外研版选修6).ppt

;;;;;Ⅲ. 句式填空 1. while +v. -ing 当做……的时候 While studying at university（当在大学学习时）, he discovers the secret of how to create life. 2. wish +（that) +主语+虚拟语气 I wish I had not done（我没做） this terrible thing. 3．to do 形式作主语 But to rely on a few cloned animals or crops (依靠少数克隆的动植物) would restrict the biodiversity of the breed. ;Ⅳ. 教材设题 1. I hid in the garden and stayed there till morning, _______ by what I had done. A. terrified B. terrifying C. being terrified D. to be terrified 【解析】选A。句意为：我藏在花园里，一直待到清晨，为我的所作所为感到恐惧。terrified与主语I之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。C表示正受到惊吓；D表示将要受到惊吓，均与题意不符。;2. In fact, it was in 1866 ______ Mendel first recorded the results of growing pea plants. A. when B. how C. why D. that 【解析】选D。考查强调句式。句意为：事实上，在1866年孟德尔就首次记录下了种植豌豆的结果。it was. . . that. . . 为强调句式，去掉该结构后，原句仍然成立。;3. A clone is an organism which is genetically _______ to another one. A. optional B. controversial C. identical D. beneficial 【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：一个克隆体就是在基因上与另外一个生物体完全一样的生物体。optional可选择的，随意的；controversial引起争议的，引起争论的；beneficial有益的；identical相同的，符合题意。;4. A doctor wants to offer cloning as a treatment for couples who find _______ difficult to have children. A. one B. it C. that D. too 【解析】选B。考查形式宾语。句意为：一名医生想为那些发现很难生育孩子的夫妇提供克隆作为治疗方法。it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语为to have children。 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1. Seeing the inviting sweets, the boy couldn’t _______ reaching out for some. A. decline B. refuse C. reject D. resist 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意为：看到诱人的糖果，那个男孩子忍不住伸手拿了一些。can’t resist doing= can’t help doing。decline拒绝，谢绝；refuse拒绝，接不定式；reject拒绝，抵制，后接名词。;2．Nobody wanted to make friends with the student _______ money. A. suspected having stolen B. suspected to steal C. suspected to have stolen D. suspected of having stolen 【解析】选D。句意为：没人愿意和那个被怀疑偷钱的学生交朋