2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之单项选择09—非谓语动词.doc

2011年全国各地中考英语试题之单项选择——非谓语动词 【2011·福州中考】39. — Don’t forget _____ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. — Thanks. I won’t. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing 答案：B 【解析】考查forget to…与forget doing sth.的用法。forget to… “忘记要做某事（事情未做）”; forget doing sth. “忘记曾经做过某事（事情已做）”。句意：—不要忘记带来你的历史和政治书。—多谢。我不会的。故选B。 【解析】考查动词的用法。forget to do sth. “忘记要做某事（事情未做）”; forget doing sth. “忘记曾经做过某事（事情已做）”。句意：—不要忘记带来你的历史和政治书。—多谢。我不会的。故选B。 【2011·福州中考】42.— We all like Miss Wang. — I agree with you. She always makes her English classes ______. A. interested B. interest C. interesting 答案：C 【解析】考查make + sb. + adj.的用法。句意：— 我们都喜欢王老师。— 我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课堂有趣。Interested修饰人而interesting则修饰物。故选C。 【2011浙江杭州】24. Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wear B. not wear C. wearing not D. not wearing 答案：D 【解析】mind的用法。mind后面跟动词－ing，否定形式为mind not doing。故选D。 【2011山东潍坊】29. The new treatments ______by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers. A. invent B. invents C, inventing D. invented 答案：D 【解析】考查分词用法。句意为“由白求恩发明的新的治疗方法帮助了很多的士兵。”invented为过去分词作后置定语。故选D。 【2011邵阳】28. I spent a lot of time ______ English last weekend. A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking 答案：C 【解析】考查spend的用法。spend + doing形式；practice+动词的ing形式。故选C。 【2011广安市】31.－ What do you usually do at weekends? －I often practice ____English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 答案：C 【解析】动词用法。practice doing sth。练习干某事。 【2011?兰州】23. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned 答案：B 【解析】固定用法。have difficulty ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。 【2011?兰州】27. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 答案：C 【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。 【2011山东临沂】27. If prices rise t