Unit3LifeinthefutureSectionⅡLanguagepoints5同步练习(人教版必修5).doc

第  PAGE 9 页 共  NUMPAGES 9 页 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Unit 3　Life in the future Section Ⅱ　Language points Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—He says that my new car is a________of money. —Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes? A．lack　　　　　　　　　 B．load C．question D．waste 解析：　句意为：——他说我的新车是浪费钱。——你不认为这是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸吗？lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste浪费。 答案：　D 2．Since everything develops，we have to make adjustment________the changing situation. A．at B．on C．to D．through 解析：　考查adjustment的介词搭配。句意为：既然一切都在发展，我们不得不对日益变化的形势作出调整。make adjustment to调整；调节。其余搭配形式都不对。 答案：　C 3．—What do you think of the film? —The story is amusing，but it________pace. A．lacks of B．lacks in C．is lacked of D．is lacking in 解析：　考查lack的用法。句意为：——你认为电影怎么样？——故事很好笑，但是缺乏节奏。表示“缺乏”为：lack sth.或be lacking in；而lack of中lack为名词，所以D项is lacking in符合题意。 答案：　D 4．At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was________. A．out of sight B．out of reach C．out of order D．out of place 解析：　句意为：在火车站，那位母亲和女儿挥手告别，直到火车消失在视野中。out of sight看不见，符合句意。out of reach够不到；out of order混乱；out of place位置不当。 答案：　A 5．Remind him________the window when he leaves. A．to closing B．closing C．to close D．close 解析：　考查固定搭配的用法。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事；remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事(暗示动作尚未发生)。句意为：当他离开时，提醒他要关窗。 答案：　C 6．Many novels leave no________on their readers. A．idea B．opinion C．effect D．impression 解析：　leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象，为固定搭配。 答案：　D 7．He had studied Japanese for a year and a half before he took________English. A．out B．up C．in D．off 解析：　take up开始从事，符合题意。take out拿出；take in收留，收容(某人)；take off脱掉(衣服)，(飞机)起飞。 答案：　B 8．Everyone involved in the filming has enjoyed working in such beautiful________. A．surrounding B．surroundings C．situation D．conditions 解析：　句意为：每一个参与拍摄的人都喜欢在这么漂亮的环境中工作。surrounding为形容词，意为“周围的”；situation情况，形势；condition条件，都不符合语境。故选B，surroundings环境。 答案：　B 9．(2012·本溪高二检测)________from heart trouble for years，Mr White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A