有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某1个名词.pptVIP

The Attributive Clause; 有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句，叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，从句跟在先行词后面。 定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈述句语序，关系代词有：who, whom, whose, which, that, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。关系代词有双重功能，一方面代表前面所修饰的先行词，把从句与先行词连接起来；另一方面引导出从句并在从句中充当某种句子成分。 The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house.;关系代词之物时只用which不用that的情况;(2) 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that。 This is the book which/that I’m looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.;（1）关系副词where之地点，在从句中作地点状语。 This is the house where he lived. (2) 关系副词when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。 I’ll never forget the days when we played together. (3) 关系副词why指原因，在从句中作原因状语。 He explained the reason why he was late.;Rewrite the sentence using the attributive clause:;George Orwell ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name;2. Anyway, that evening, ________ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A. when B. where C. what D. which ;3. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which;4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which