雅思阅读练习样题分析 模拟题.pptVIP

雅思阅读练习：物品和生物体的区别;段落大意 本段对比了物品和生物体的区别：物品只是静态的，关闭了的系统;生物体是一个开放的，动态的系统，体内的新物质会不断地代谢。 阅读笔记 ‘Dead’ products —‘static’, closed systems Laws of physical chemistry and of the thermodynamics → worn down and becomes ‘older’ Living organisms — open, dynamic system： destruction of old material and?formation?of new material in permanent dynamic equilibrium 逻辑关系 1. 因果(逻辑连接词: THUS) The material of which the organism is formed changes continuously. Our bodies continuously exchange old substance for new, just like a spring which more or less maintains its form and movement, but in which the water molecules are always different. ;雅思阅读练习：生物寿命的差异 Every organism has a life span which is highly?characteristic. There are striking differences in life span between different species, but within one species the parameter is relatively constant. For example, the average duration of human life has hardly changed in thousands of years. Although more and more people attain an advanced age as aresult?of developments in medical care and better nutrition, the?characteristic upper limit for most remains 80 years. A further argument against the simple wear and tear theory is the observation that the time within which organisms age lies between a few days (even a few hours for unicellular organisms) and several thousand years, as with mammoth trees.;段落大意本段介绍了不同生物之间寿命的差异，以及同类生物寿命长度的相对稳定性。阅读笔记Life span differs between different species within one species parameter is Relatively constantE.g. human lifeArgument against the simple theory—— observation逻辑关系1. 对比(逻辑连接词: ALTHOUGH)More and more people attain an advanced age as a?result?of developments in medical care and better nutrition.The?characteristic upper limit for most remains 80 years.?;雅思阅读模拟题:Dont wash those fossils!;5. The teams attempts to extract DNA from the 1947?bones all failed. The newly excavated fossils, however, all yielded DNA. 6. Because the?bones had been buried for the same amount of time, and in the same conditions, t