雅思考试阅读考题回顾1011.docVIP

大连朗阁培训中心 Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations 雅思考试阅读考题回顾 大连朗阁培训中心考试日期：2014 年 10 月 11 日Reading Passage 1Title:Coral Reef Fish 新西兰珊瑚鱼（2011.01.22 P1）TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN (4)Question types:Flow Chart Completion (5)Summary (4)文章内容回顾从新西兰珊瑚鱼的特征和栖息地谈到如何对其进行有效的保护。Coral reef fish are fish which live amongst or in close relation to coralreefs. Coral reefs form complex ecosystems with tremendousbiodiversity. Among the myriad inhabitants, the fish stand out asparticularly colorful and interesting to watch. Hundreds of speciescan exist in a small area of a healthy reef, many of them hidden orwell camouflaged. Reef fish have developed many ingeniousspecializations adapted to survival on the reefs.Coral reefs occupy less than one percent of the surface area of theworld oceans, but still they provide a home for 25 percent of allmarine fish species. Reef habitats are a sharp contrast to the open相关英文原文阅读water habitats that make up the other 99% of the world oceans.However, loss and degradation of coral reef habitat, increasingpollution, and overfishing including the use of destructive fishingpractices, are threatening the survival of the coral reefs and theassociated reef fish.As an example of the adaptations made by reef fish, the yellow tangis a herbivore which feeds on benthic turf algae. They also providecleaner services to marine turtles, by removing algal growth fromtheir shells. They do not tolerate other fish with the same color orshape. When alarmed, the usually placid yellow tang can erectspines in its tail and slash at its opponent with rapid sidewaysmovements.1-4:1. NOT GIVEN题型难度分析2. TRUE3. FALSE4. TRUE 大连朗阁培训中心 Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations 5-9:5. mouth size6. medium7. artificial light8. laboratory9. moon10-13:10. fish body