Module2TrafficJam第4课时Culturalcorner同步课件外研版必修4.ppt

1．occur vi. 发生；出现 The accident occurred at five oclock. 事故发生在5点钟。 知识拓展 occur to 被想到；被想起 [译]他突然想起他没有锁门。 [误]He suddenly occurred that he hadnt locked the door. [正]It suddenly occurred to him that he hadnt locked the door. 注意：因为occur意为“come to ones mind”，所以occur的主语通常为某事，只是为了保持句子的平衡，而将该主语用it来表示，后置的that-clause是真正的主语。;辨析：happen, occur, take place 1)happen常用来表示“偶然；碰巧”，而且多指整个情况，这时不能用occur与take place代替。 How did the accident happen? 事故是如何发生的？ 2)occur多用来指具体事情的发生，虽然也可指偶然性，但与happen相比程度较弱。 The accident occurred yesterday. 事故发生在昨天。 3)take place作“发生”解时，较为正式，不带有偶然之意，并经常用来指事先安排的事情。 When will the wedding take place? 婚礼将何时举行？;链接： occurrent adj. 正在发生的；偶然发生的 occurrence n. 发生；出现；事件；发生的事情;高考直击 (2006·安徽)I________along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________. A．went; was occurring B．went; occurred C．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred 解析：本题考查了一个重要句型be doing sth. when sth. happened结构，此处指过去某个动作发生时另一个动作发生了，从句要用过去时，所以选C。 答案：C;即学即用 (2009·黄冈模拟)—Why are you so late? —I was in half the way when it________to me that I had left my notebook home. So I had to fetch it. A．occurred　　　　 B．hit C．happened D．reminded 答案：A;2．mind n. 1)[U]回忆；记忆;2)[U，C]意见；意向；想法；心意;①So many men, so many minds. 各人有各人的想法。 ②Maybe youll think it over and change your mind. 也许你愿意好好想想并改变主意。 ③Once he has made up his mind, nothing can be done to change his mind. 他一旦下定决心，就没有什么能使他改变主意。 ④I had no mind to do as you told me. 我无意照你吩咐的去做。 ⑤He offered me just what I dreamed about as if he could read my mind. 就像能看透我的心思一样，他给我提供的恰是我所需要的。;vt. vi. 1)留心；注意 When she was called to the phone, you should mind her kettle. 她去接电话的时候；你应该看好她的水壶。 2)介意；反对 ①He doesnt mind the cold weather at all. 他对寒冷的天气一点也不在乎。 ②Do you mind if I smoke? 我能吸烟吗？;高考直击 (2008·辽宁)—My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? —________. A．If you dont mind B．Not at all C．Take it easy D．Nice to meet you 解析：考查交际用语。句意：——我的名字是Jonathan。要我给你拼出来吗？——你不介意的话，(就拼一下)。Not at all回答别人的道歉或感谢；Take it easy“别着急；沉住气；放松”；Nice to meet you是两人第一次相见时用语。 答案：A;即学即