【三维设计】高一英语北师大版必修五unit13PeopleSectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop＆CultureCorner语言点一单词集释板块.doc

第  PAGE 2 页 共  NUMPAGES 2 页 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Its no fun washing (wash) piles of dirty clothes — and washing them in a cold winter day is even tougher. 2．I hesitate to_ask (ask) you, but will you lend me your car for a few days? 3．He didnt have much for dinner as the dishes were too salty (salt)． 4．Ed is a great travelling companion (company) — funny and sensible at the same time. 5．She had given her husband years of devotion (devote) and support. 6．The leader refused to make a judgement (judge) about the situation. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．We are at your service.Dont________to turn to us if you have any further problems. A．beg　　　　　　　　　 B．hesitate C．desire D．seek 解析：句意：我们愿意为你效劳，如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg“祈求”；desire“希望得到(某物)，想要”；seek to do sth.“努力做某事”。hesitate to do“不情愿???”。 答案：B 2．Hes decided to devote himself ________ a book. A．to write B．to writing C．writing D．in writing 解析：句意：他决定致力于写书。devote ... to ...“致力于……，献身于……”，其中to为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。 答案：B 3．I hate going out alone: I take my daughter for a ________. A．shadow B．accompany C．company D．companion 解析：考查名词辨析。shadow“影子，跟踪盯梢的人”；accompany vt.“陪伴”；company n. [U]“同伴，陪伴”；companion n．[C]“同伴，伴侣”。句意：我不愿独自一人出门，带女儿做个伴。 答案：D 4．________ the direction of the wind, it wont rain today. A．To judge from B．Judging by C．Being judged from D．Judged by 解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。judging by“由……来判断”，作状语，符合句意。句意：根据风向推测，今天不会下雨。 答案：B