2016高考英语阅读理解及单项选择练习及答案.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE - 10 - 单项填空 1．My friend was not used______by air，so he felt unwell. A．to traveling　　　　　　　 B．to travel C．traveling D．travel 解析 be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。句意：我朋友不习惯乘飞机旅行，因此感觉不舒服。 答案 A 2．She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others. A．praise B．praising C．being praised D．be praised 解析 考查be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。句意：她很腼腆，不习惯当着别人的面受表扬。主语she和praise之间是被动关系，因此C项正确。 答案 C 3．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal. A．wouldn’t　　　　　　　　　 B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 解析 句意：医生建议说在吃过饱饭后不要游泳。recommend作“建议”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“should(not)＋动词原形”。 答案 D 4．It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows______. A．it what to do with B．what to do it with C．what to do with it D．to do what with it 解析 what to do it with是“连接词＋不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。 答案 C 5．I’ve worked with children before，so I know what______in my new job. A．expected B．to expect C．to be expecting D．expects 解析 考查疑问词＋不定式的用法，在句子中作宾语。 答案 B 6．Could you______me a good hotel in Paris? A．recommend B．suggest C．advise D．suppose 解析 句意：你可以给我介绍一家巴黎的好旅馆吗？advise的结构为advise sb.to do sth.或是advise doing，而suggest为suggest sth.to sb.但没有suggest sb.sth.这一结构，suppose与题意不符。 答案 A 7．She is preparing______some vegetables and meat for the dinner. A．for　　　　 B．/ C．with　　　　 D．to 解析 prepare sth.for“为……准备某物”。句意：她在为晚饭准备蔬菜和肉。 答案 B 8．Warmblooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter，which helps them to ______ their normal body temperature. A．keep up B．build up C．bring up D．pick up 解析 keep up“保持，维持”，keep up one’s normal body temperature意为“维持某人的正常体温”。build up“增强，发展，增加”；bring up“抚养，呕吐”；pick up“拾起，学会，振作起来”。由题意可知，A项正确。 答案 A 9．Chinese is______with/in idioms and proverbs. A．full B．abundant C．plentiful D．varied 解析 考查形容词的意思。abundant意思为“丰富的；富裕的”，常与in连用，如：The country is abundant in water resources.那个国家水资源丰富。varied意思为“变化的；多变的；各种各样的；不相同的”，plentiful意思为“丰富的，充足的；多的”，不能与with或in连用。 答案 B 10．While the government says there is a(n)______supply of houses，prices of