121 cases of pulmonary thromboembolism etiology.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 121 cases of pulmonary thromboembolism etiology On: Sun Xingwang Xu Wen Tao Yuan Zhang Qinghua in the Hok-lam [Abstract] Objective To analyze pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE’s cause, to raise the awareness of the disease, to diagnosis and prevention purposes. Methods A retrospective analysis by CT enhanced scan, pulmonary angiography confirmed the PTE 121 patients, and the literatures etiology of data to explore. Results PTE pathogenesis: varicose veins, deep vein thrombosis in 44 cases, long-term bed rest 21 cases, 16 cases of tumor surgery in 13 cases, 10 cases of lower extremity fractures, 8 cases of obesity, heart disease, 4 cases pregnancy in 1 case, 1 case of hemostasis, hyperlipidemia in 1 case, dehydration treatment in 1 case, 1 case history of oral contraceptives. Conclusion PTE causes varied, complex causes, in which deep venous thrombosis, oncology, surgery, fractures, obesity, heart disease is more common, as high risk factors. [Keywords:] pulmonary thromboembolism, the cause, chest CT, pulmonary angiography In recent years, with the internal medical sector pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE great attention to its prevention and treatment has made significant progress, greatly improving the early diagnosis and treatment of PTE. As the complexity of the disease etiology, pathogenesis occult, and other diseases is not easy identification, clinical misdiagnosis and mortality remains high. To improve further the understanding of PTE, reduce misdiagnosis, the common incidence of PTE this paper analyzes the reasons are as follows. 1 Data and methods 1.1 General information on this retrospective analysis of our hospital in January 2000 to 2009 period 7 chest CT enhanced scan, pulmonary angiography in patients with the confirmed 121 cases of PTE. One male 63, female 58 cases, aged 29 to 84 years, mean 64 years of age. Clinical manifestations dyspnea, hemoptysis, chest pain, cough, fever, cyanosis, syncope, sweating, heart