38-沉管隧道管段侧墙水管冷却效应的仿真分析.pdfVIP

第三届中国 CAE 工程分析析技术术年会论文集 沉管隧道管段侧墙水管冷却效应的仿真分析 梅甫良 (嘉兴学院建筑工程学院，浙江嘉兴 314001) 摘要:::本文对沉管隧道管段水管冷枕却效应进行了柚仿真分析: 。对于水管附近的区域采用一种能够较为精确刻画水 管附近温度时空变化的子结构有限元来模拟，而对远离果水管的区域采用常规单元模拟。对求解域建立枱了柚有限 元方程并转换为状态方程形式，然后采用精细积分法进行求解。分析研究了柚有、无水管冷枕却作用下侧墙温度 场时空分布的差异和冷枕却水流栆量柎、冷枕却高度对侧墙温度场时空分布的影响规律栶。研究证明，水管冷枕却对降低 侧墙内外温差、最高温度和防止温度裂柠缝的产生的作用是十分显著的，是一种极为重要的降温防裂柠措施。 关键词::: 水管冷枕却；子结构单元；状态方程；精细积分法；仿真分析 Simulating Analysis of A pipe-section Side Wall for an immersed-pipe tunnel with the cooling effect of a water pipe Mei Fuliang College of Architecture Engineering, Jiaxing University,Jiaxing Zhejiang 314001 Abstract: Simulating analysis of the cooling effect of a water pipe for the pipe section of an immersed pipe tunnel is carried out. A sub-structure element which can accurately reflect time -spatial variation off the water pipes simulates the field adjacent to water pipes ,and a general element simulates the field far away from the water pipes. A finite element equation is established for the solved field ,is transformed into a state equation form, and then is solved by means of a precise integration method. The difference of time–spatial temperature distribution, the effect of cooling water flow velocity and cooling height on the temperature field of a side wall are analyzed under no cooling effect and cooling effect of water pipes. Research shows that the action of the water pipe cooling on the decrease of internal-external temperature difference ,maximum temperature and the prohibition of production of temperature cracks is outs