考研英语词汇一本通电子书.doc

abandon [Kbabide [Kbaid] (常用于否定句和疑问句) 容忍; (by)遵守;信守 【同】comply with; follow; observe 【例】She cant abide that man. 她不能忍受那个人。Law is not our master, but our servant; if we abide by it, we’ll be able to make it serve up. 法律不是主人，而是仆人。 只要遵守它，就能使用它。Everyone must abide by the law. 所有的人都应遵守法律。 abnormal [aboard [KbO:d] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车）ad. 在船（或飞机、车）上，上船（或飞机、车） 【例】Its time to go aboard. 该上船/飞机/车了。 abolish [KbOliS] vt. 彻底废除，废止 【同】terminate; remove; destroy; do away with 【例】It is my profound hope that my work might prove to be a factor in helping to abolish future wars. 我深切地希望，我的作品能够成为有助于消除未来战争的因素。There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished. 有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States. 亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。 absence [absorb [KbsO:b] n. 1.吸收2.吸引...的注意，使全神贯注3.把...并入，同化 【例】Dry sand absorbs water. 干沙吸收水份。His business absorbs him. 他的业务使他全神贯注。The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him. 那个聪明的男孩把他老师所能教他的所有的 知识都吸收了。 absorption [KbsO:pSn] n.吸收；专注 【同】incorporation; fusion; concentration 【例】The absorption of several small firms made this group even stronger. 合并了几家小公司后，这个集团更加强大。 abstract [absurd [KbsK:d] a. 荒谬的，荒唐的 【同】foolish; stupid; ridiculous; funny 【例】The fact that an opinion has been widely held is no evidence whatever that it is not utterly absurd. 一种见解已被许多人所持有，这个事实完全不足以证明这种见解并非全然荒谬。What an absurd suggestion! 多荒谬的建议啊! It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing. 你居然建议这样的事，太可笑了。The whole thing becomes utterly absurd when you think that no matter what problems man overcomes, it is unlikely that he will ever be able to travel even to the nearest star. 但是不管人了征服了多少困难，他也不可能去最近的星球上旅行，想象这个，你就会觉得整个事件是荒谬绝伦了。 abundance [KbVndKns] n. 大量，丰富，充足 【同】plenty; sufficiency 【例】If you travel in the sea, you will see an abundance of marine creatures. 如果你在海上旅行的话，会看到很多海洋生物。There was an abundance of corn last year. 去年玉米丰收。 abundant [KbVndKnt] a. 1.大量的，充足的2.(in)丰富的，富裕的 【例】There is abundant firewood in the forest. 森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。Most of them