Finite element method in the field of dental implants and the development of applications.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 Finite element method in the field of dental implants and the development of applications [Key Words] finite element method for dental implants Implant is the use of artificial implants, implants for mandibular prosthesis retention support. The current clinical application of root-like and columnar proof of physical fitness achieved good long-term cultivation of bone. Home and abroad, mainly focused on implant bone Interface of implant biomechanics research, as well as implant materials and surface technology research. for biomechanical research has focused on how to reduce stress concentration forces dispersed jaw bone due to pathologic uptake. FEM (Finite ElementMethod, FEM), is developed from the works of mathematical analysis to solve the problem of continuum mechanics, numerical analysis method, which combined with computer technology, can effectively structure and properties of objects more complex stress analysis The principle is the continuous finite elastic body is divided into mechanical units to replace the original with its combination of elastomer, and one by the nature of multiple cells, to obtain the elastic properties. Clough is equal to 1960 clearly finite element The concept of method, and in 1973 by the University of Michigan Farah, the introduction of the FEM study of oral medicine. After 1983, FEM biomechanics in the oral cavity, particularly the stress analysis of Prosthodontics as an effective mathematical tools have been widely used. In recent years, was introduced to the stress analysis of implant them. In this paper, finite element method in the field of dental implants reviews the application. Finite element analysis in the field of dental implants, mainly involving the following aspects. An implant - bone interface stress analysis Including loading, implant material properties, geometry, surface appearance, diameter, length, and jaw stress quality of the interface. The main purpose of the stu